The Caldwell News and The Burleson County Ledger (Caldwell, Tex.), Vol. 55, No. 11, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 1940 Page: 1 of 6
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C.
®he Caldwell Jiruis
AND THB BURLESON COUNTY LEDGER
4p>LUME LV—NUMBER 11
CALDWELL, TEXAS, THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1940
PRICE 9140 A YEAR—S CENTS A <
The Red Cross emergency war
relief fund drive that has been un-
derway in Burleson county and
throughout the United States sev-
eral weeks has reached certain de-
grees of success, but less than one-
fourth of the amount sought in
Burleson county has been paid in
or subscribed. It would be a fine
¿hing if every community would
eome in for its share, not only be-
cause the cause is a worthy one,
but also because of the pride that
it would exemplify in every section
of the county.
Just how anyone can refrain
from donating to the Red Cross war
relief program, in view of what has
IS-leU place in France and the low
countries of Europe, is l>eyond me.
Yet there are business men and
other citizens who have not con-
tributed one cent to the county's
quota. Some of these business men
did not even so much as enroll in
the annual Roil ( all Drive last
November.
€an you imagine yourself in as
desperate a plight as these refugees
in Europe.
Is it asking too much of you to
make some sacrifice in pleasure, or
even in what you in this land of
fc-vedom—consider a necessity, that
you might help in this great
humanitarian cause?
N.Y.A. Girls'
Project To
Continue Here
Necettsury Arrangements
Made To Continue Resident
Center for Another
Twelve Months
A renewal of the N. Y. A. Girls'
Resident Center project has been
made for the fiscal year, beginning
July 1, Bud Parker, secretary-
manager of the Caldwell and Burle-
son County Junior Chamber of
Commerce, said today. The project
trains thirty underprivileged girls
along the lines of home economics
and office work, and was opened
h««re late last January, largely
through the efforts of the jaycees.
In order to secure this project
for another year, the sponsor city
will be required to pay $480 for
rent and utilities. The City of Cald-
well and county hav - agreed to pay
th • greater part of this, the re-
mainder to be contributed by Green
& Boedeker, Thornton's, Mutual
Lumber Company, Stone &
Hitchcock, Jennings Hardware
Company, Moore's ami the Cald-
well National Bank.
The project payroll will amount
to approximately $9000 per year,
all of which will be spent in Cald-
well.
* # • *
With a negro running on the
Communist ticket for Vice Presi-
dent, the Republicans won't be the
only party with a dark horse.
o-
Bud Parker, secretary-manager
of the Caldwell and Burleson Coun-
Junior Chamber of Commerce
for the paat eight months, has been
notified by the directors of the or-
ganiiation that, effective July 1,
hia offi<$ will be abolished. This
Stion was taken for one reason:
e jaycees cannot afford to pay the
aalary of a full-time secretary-
manager. When the junior cham-
ber of commerce was organized here
the latter part of last October, it
was hoped that enough member-
ship dues would be subscribed to
enable the organization to employ
and pay a capable manager such
as Mr. Parker has been. Despite
¿he fact that the jaycees have ac-
complished much for the betterment
of Caldwell and Burleson county, &
every effort has been made to in-
crease the memltcrship and dues,
a prepared financial report read
at a membership meeting of the
organisation Monday night showed
that Mr. Parker is due $181 in back
salary and that the civic group has
little or no money to carry out
its program of work adopted sev-
eral months ago.
If you think the organization is
going to disband, you're wrong. Al-
though it has little money with
which to work on, it is made up of
energetic young men who are will-
ing to devote a great deal of their
time to the sriccess of the organiza-
tion. Chairmen of the various com-
will call their groups to-
gether within the next few days
Mid will outline their objectives,
and accomplishments are expected
within short order.
About T./.7P: Ned McDonald,
former Caldwell high school athlete
Mid football and baseball letterman
at the University of Texas, signing
as Dexter Shelley's assistant
•oach at Orange hiph school. . . .
Ward G. Brandstetter, who directed
the Caldwell high school hand sev-
eral years, moving from here to
Palestine, assuming leadership of
the Corpus Christi high school
band. . . . Mimes frnily and Mary
Woodiwn, boarding the 3. S. Taloa
•t New Orleans Wednesday for a
Carribbean cruise. . . . W. C. Dor-
ferlta, commander of Brcnhatn's
BdBdy Wright Post No. 48, invit-
ing local legionnaires to attend the
10th District Convention in Bren-
ham Sunday... . Joe Surovik. erect-
In* an attractive electric sign in
front of his drug store. . . . Miaa
?"«!• Tárwater, making final plans
for'a vacation to be spent at dude
ranchea in Colorado and Oregon,
flnll loave Sunday. . . . Mrs. Pita
Mheaka, helping work out details
for the New Tabor Fourth of July
notation. ... P. A. Ellis, work-
ing overtime these days, all because
lia'a secretary of the County Dem-
ocratic Executive Committee. . . .
C. B. Olivar and D. W. Burns, in a
hot argument over who will be the
next governor of "beautiful, beauti-
ful, Texas."
Bazaar To Be
Held At New
Tabor On 4th
All Proceeds To (¿o
To Czech Refugees
In Europe
Americans of Czech descent will
sponsor a bazaar at New Tabor
Hall July 4. The proceeds will be
used to help Czech refugees in
Europe. Cash donations, groceries,
and merchandise will be welcome
gifts, the committee says. Anyone
wishing to contribute should see
Joseph Wondrash, John Toupal, or
Mrs. P. P. Mikeska.
The program will begin at 10
o'clock with a parade from the New
Tabor School to the hall, which
will be led by the Caldwell High
School Band. After a few songs, an
address will be made in English
by Rev. H. E. Beseda. After a bar-
becue dinner, guests will hear ad-
dresses in Czech by Frank Moucka
of West and Dr. Micek of Austin.
The Caldwell band will play dur-
ing the day and the Silver Jackets
of Bryan will play for the dance
that night. Joseph Wondrash will
be master of ceremonies. All can-
didates are invited, but political
speaking will not be allowed.
o~
Tenant Farmers To
Have Until July 5
To Apply for Loans
Burleson County tenant farmers
who wish to borrow money from the
Farm Security Administration to
Luy their own farms have only until
July 5 to make application for these
loans, warned FSA supervisor Carr
Smith. A five-week period for ac-
cepting applications closes on that
date.
No down payment is required of
farmers to whom these loans are
made, and if houses, barns, or other
improvements are needed, the loans
are made large enough to cover
this also, Mr. Smith stated.
Application blanks may be ob-
tained at the FSA office located in
the Caldwell courthouse on Friday
or at either of the two banks.
Tenant farmers, sharecroppers
and farm laborers may receive
loans under terms of the Bankhead-
Jones Farm Tenant Act, but the
Red Cross Fund
Passes $300;
Goal Is $1,240
Only $334.33, less than one-
fourth the Burleson County Red
Cross quota of $1,240, had been
raised through Wednesday, accord-
ing to G. A. Smith, county chair-
mau, who said contributions were
coming in more slowly now, indi-
cating that a quick and liberal re-
sponse must be made if the county
quota is raised for the emergency
war relief fund.
Since the last published report,
$40.75 has been donated, $30.25 of
which was collected in Snook by
Miss Fannie C. Sebcsta, who is
soliciting contributions there.
Those making donations to the
fund since the last published re-
port are Hays Bowers, $4; Mrs.
Jerry Slovac. k, $1.50; $1—Otto See.
(Turn to No. 1, column 5, last page)
(Turn to No. 8, column 4, last page)
Caldwell Rotary
Club Disbands
New Luncheon Organiza-
tion To Be Formed
The local Rotary Club was dis-
banded at ita regular meeting laat
Tuesday, after a motion to that
effect was made by C. E. Cade Jr.
and seconded by John Gaida.
A proposal was made that a bus-
iness men's lunchcor club be org-
anised. This was agreed upon. At
the meeting next Tutsday at Mrs.
Lee Henslee s, by - laws and a plan
of work be mapped out, and new
officers will bo elected. All ex-
Rotarians and others who are in-
teresetd are invited to attend this
meeting and help organise the new
club.
Kennedy Urges
Cooperation In
Measuring Farms
Heavy Fines Have Been
Assessed for Evading Act,
He Points Out
"I urge every farm operator in
this county to cooperate with th.
man who measures his farm, es-
pecially in showing all people who
are working on the farm their cor-
rect crops and the way the crops
are divided," Tandy R. Kennedy,
secretary of the Burleson County
Agricultural Conservation Program
and Parity Program, said Monday.
Measurement of the farms in the
county was started by representa-
tives of the AAA about two weeks
ago. The purpose of the measure-
ment is to determine whether pro-
ducers have qualified for their 1940
government payments.
Kennedy quotes the following
regulations in regard to the mea-
surement: "If on any farm in 1940,
(Turn to No. 2, column 4, last page)
The World
In A Nutshell
By M. W.
No Ford Airplanes
Government negotiations with
Henry Ford for the mass produc-
tion of airplane engines collapsed
Tuesday. William S. Knudsen of
the National Defense Commission
announced that Ford's refusal to
manufacture engines for Great
Britain had forced cancellation of
plans for early mass production of
Rolls Royce motors by the Ford
Motor Company.
The nation Tuesday shouldered
its heaviest federal tax load since
the World War when President
Roosevelt signed a bill estimated to
raise $4,692,500,000 (billions) in
the next five years by adding 2,-
200,000 citizens to the list of in-
come taxpayers and by raising the
rates on inconte, pnofrts, excise,
giftf and inheritance taxes. Th|e
money will be used to help finance
the defense program authorized by
Congress. (This will mean an in-
crease in the cost of gasoline and
cigarettes, etc.)
It is reliably reported that the
U. S. has mined both extrances to
the Panama Canal, has rushed
heaviest railroad artillery to the
Atlantic side of the zone, and has
placed the zone's defense forces on
virtually a war footing.
President Roosevelt took an un-
usual step when he appointed two
Republicans to cabinet posts. They
are Col. Frank Knox as secretary
of the navy, and Henry L. Stimson
a secretary of war. Criticiaers of
the appointments charge Roosevelt
with leading the nation toward
war by naming men well-known
for their inclinations toward U. S.
intervention in Europe's difficulties.
Congress has not yet confirmed the
appointments.
The National Republican Con-
July Ballot
Takes Shape
Here Monday
Committee Prepare Ticket
For Printers; Absentee
Voting To Start In
County July Seventh
Burleson" County's official July
primary ballot was prepared for
the printers Monday afternoon at a
meeting of the primary committe
at the courthouse.
Saturday midnight was the dead-
line for paying expense assess-
ments necessary to placing of
names on the ballot. Democratic
Chairman John Struwe said all
candidates except E. F. Matejow-
.¡ky and Chas. Tom, who had filed
for county surveyor, paid their as-
sessments.
Struwe said it will cost approxi-
mately $1600 to hold the July and
August primaries. Assessments
made by the executive committee,
with the total for each office divid-
ed by the number of candidates
certified for that office, follow:
Tax Assessor-Collector $212
County Clerk 212
County Judge 161
County Treasurer 188
Contract For Topping Highway 21
From Lincoln T o Burleson County Line
Is Slated To Be Let Next Month
July Fourth To Be
Holiday Here; News
Goes Out Wednesday
Due to the fact that July 4th
falls on Thursday and will be ob-
served here as a holiday, the
News will be issued on Wednes-
day of next week and contribut-
ors and advertisers are urged to
have their copy in our office not
later than Tuesday noon. The
only Fourth of July celebrations
already scheduled in Burleson
county will be at Deanville and
New Tabor.
Turn to No. 7, column 4, last page)
Cotton Poison
Plant In Bryan
Opened Saturday
Burleson County Planter
Heads One of Texas'
Newest Industries
The plant of Cotton Poisons, Inc.,
one of Texas' newest industries,
was officially opened in Bryan last
Saturday with an open house. J.
M. Fountain, one of Burleson Coun-
ty's largest landowners, is one of
the incorporators of the company
and the president of it. Other in-
corporators are O. C. Behse, vice
president and chief chemist, and
Coulter Hoppess.
The principal products of the
company will be Ranger brand
Calcium Arsenate and Ded Shot, a
mixture of Paris green and cal-
cium arsenate. It will also dis-
tribute sulphur, Paris green, and
other insecticides. Production of the
plant is estimated at 150 carloads
annually, and it is expected that at
first s large per cent of the output
will be used in this immediate
vicinity.
The company has an advantage
over manufacturers located away
from this area. They must ship by
rail and metal drums are required
ns containers. The Hryan company
can ship by truck, in heavy paper
bags, comparable to cement sacks,
and can deliver at th? plant to pro-
ducers who come for their poison.
This ability should give a slight
price advantage, as paper contain-
ers do not cost as much as metal,
nor is as much space required for
th-: same amount of poison, when
the paper container is used and
shipping costs should be less.
The plant is on the Southern
Pacific tracks in Bryan and is
(Turn to No. 3, column 4, last page)
(Turn to No. 3, column 5, page 2)
Perry's Store To
Have New Front
Another step forward in the
modernization of Caldwell's busi-
ness district has begun with the
remodeling of the front of the Mc-
Lean building, occupied by Perry
Brothers Variety Store. In addition
to • new roof, the front will have
plate |I«m set in metal sash with
green carrarra glass set on the face
of pilasters and bulkhead. Hubert
Fitsgerald ia the contractor.
Congratulations To
Mr. and Mrs. Bill Geick on the
birth of a daughter, Saturday,
June 3.
Mr. and Mrs. William Hovorak on
the birth of a son, Wednesday,
June 6.
Insect Control
To Be Discussed
County-Wide Meeting Of
Farmers Called for Friday
A county - - wide meeting of all
farmers to discuss control of cotton
insects will be held in the district
courtroom at the courthouse Fri-
day night at 8 o'clock, M. G. Perk-
ins, county agent, and W. W. Mc
I'ory, vocational agriculture teacher,
said Wednesday.
Cameron Siddall. entomologist
(n the extension service at A k M
College, will discuss waya of de-
termining insect damage and when
and how to control cotton flea hop-
pers and boll weevils. J. L. Wil-
bcrth of the cotton classification
department from Austin will talk
or. how to obtain free claaalfication
of your cotton. For entertainment,
a sound motion comedy will be
ahown.
Funeral Rites For
Wallace McHenry
Are Held Tuesday
Caldwell In Sorrow Follow*
ing Death of Well-Liked
18-Year-Old Youth
Death brought to a close Monday
morning, June 24, at 9:43 o'clock,
the earthly career of Wallace "Icky"
McHenry, one of Caldwell's best-
known and most highly esteemed
young men. He died in St. Francis
Hospital in Brenham, where he was
taken Monday, June 10, after hav-
ing suffered a back injury three
days before when he attempted to
lift a heavy object while employed
by Cage Brothers and Williams in
the construction work now in
progress on Highway 21, east of
Caldwell. The injury, it was said,
caused a high fever which later
developed into pneumonia, causing
his death, which came as a great
shock to his countless friends.
The body lay in state at the
Harvey-Schiller Funeral Home un-
til Tuesday morning when it was
moved to his late home, where many
of his friends called to offer con-
dolences to the bereaved family.
Last rites were held at the First
(Turn to No. 6, column 2, last page)
Harvey-Schiller To
Open Colored Funeral
Home Here Sunday
Th • Colored Funeral Home, op-
erate.) bv Harvey & Schiller at the
former home of the late Jesse Mun-
son, will be opened to the public
on Sunday, June 30, it has been
announced. The home will be open
from 8 o'clock in the morning until
9 that night. Services will be con-
ducted at 10 o'clock and 3:30
o'clock. The hostess for the day will
be Mrs. Roberta T. Jackson, Jeanes
Supervisor of Burleson County. Re-
freshments will be served aftei
each service. All the colored people
of the county are invited to visit
the home sometime during that day.
At the morning service, A. F.
Douglass, principal of Caldwell
Colored High School, will preside;
Rev. R. C. Collins, pastor of the
Methodist Church, will deliver a
sermonette, and music will be furn-
ished by the M. E. church congre-
gation. Rev. R. A. Hewett, pastor
of Dahney Hill Baptist Church will
deliver a sermonette at the after-
noon service and the music will be
given by the Goodwill Choir of the
Baptist Church, conducted by Mrs.
L. E. Smith. The guest speaker
will be Gus Jones, area supervisor
of agriculture.
Rites Held For
Red Hollow Lady
Funeral services for Mrs. Mary
Presera, 54, of Red Hollow were
held Sunday afternoon at St.
Mary's Catholic Church. Interment
was in St. Mary's Cemetery. She
died Sunday morning.
She is survived by a daughter,
Mrs. Aliene Diez of Red Hollow,
and two grand-children; three
¡dsters, Mrs. Rosa Moskel of Red
Hollow, Sister M. Fredericka of
San Antonio, and Mrs. Ella Mc-
Ginn of Denver, Colorado, and one
brother, Robert Schielock of Birch.
Senator Albert Stone this week
furnished The News with a copy
of a telegram from Highway Com-
missioner Harry Hines stating that
beginning soon after July 1, High-
way 77 will be topped from Lexing-
ton to Tanglewood, also the old
San Antonio Road will be completed
from Lincoln through Dime Box to
the Burleson county line. *
Commissioner Hines' telegram to
Senator Stone follows:
"You know I have fought the
battle of Highway 77 over three
years. Please advise friends that
Lexington on north to county line
8 and one-half mileB, $65,000 con-
tract to be let in July; Giddings
north, grade, drainage and paving
3.6 miles, $76.000 will be in next
letting; state Highway 21 from
intersection of 77 near Lincoln east
to Burleson county line, $80,000,
will be in July letting. Am also
working on small stretch from
Lexington south, and will stay with
it until I get it through.
Many Young Men
Are Joining Army
'Many young men are now enter-
ing the army and I urge young men
who arc eligible to enlist now,''
Sergeant Ottie Jackson, U. S. Army
Recruiting Representative stationed
at Bryan, said recently.
"With the great expansion of the
Army and the many schools and
number of trades being taught in
all branches of the Army, one
should not delay his enlisting.
Young men who enlist now and ap-
fily themselves will receive promo-
ions quickly," Sergeant Jackson
continued.
Vacancies are available at this
time in the following organisations:
Field Artillery, Ft. Bragg, North
Carolina;Coast Artillery and
Quartermaster, Ft. Crockett, Gal-
veston, Texas; Cavalry, Ft. Brown,
Texas; Field Artillery and Infantry,
San Antonio, Texas, and Coast Ar-
tillery, Ft. Rosecrans, California.
For further information, see or
write Sergeant Jackson.
Two Men Charged
With $312 Theft
One Confesses; Part Of
Money Is Recovered
Two men, charged with the theft
of $312 from Ben Prochazka Sat-
urday night, were released from
county jail Wednesday night on
bonds of $500 each, according to
Sheriff Clint Lewis, Jr., who with
his deputy, Cleve Bates, made the
arrests.
Lewis said one of the men, Antone
Engleman, admitted Wednesday he
took part in the crime and named
Johnny Vciss as his accomplice.
Engleman was arrested Monday.
Veiss Wednesday. Veiss, Lewis said,
denied the charge. Examining trial
for the two has been set for Mon-
day morning.
According to Lewis, the theft
occurred at about 12 o'clock Satur-
day night. Prochazka, he said, after
closing his package store here, put
the $312—$140 in checks and the
remainder in cash—in the dash
pocket of his car, locked the pocket,
and with his wife went to Frank
Sebesta's tavern one mile east of
Caldwell. While Prochazka and his
wife were in the tavern, Lewis
continued, Engleman and Veiss
came in, stayed a few minutes and
left. Shortly after the two men left,
Prochazka and his wife went to
their automobile and discovered the
theft. The bottom of the pocket had
been cut open. The stolen checks
were found by H. H. Womble, pres-
ident of the First State Bank, in
his yard Monday morning. Finger
Need Dry
Hot Weather
To Aid Crops
Excess Rain and Sultry
Climate Have Increased
Dangers From Inaecta, Ac-
cording to County Agent
"This excess of rain and sultry
weather has been detrimental te
the cotton," M. G. Perkins, eouatf
agent, said Monday. "We need dry,
hot weather and lots of it."
The great amount of rain in-
creases dangers from inaecta. Al-
ready farmers are being bothered
with an attack of flea hoppera,
small insects that destroy the cot-
ton bud. Over a small part of the
county, cotton is being dusted with
sulphur to kill the flea hoppera.
The weather is really too cool for
the dusting to be of much benefit.
Cotton needs 90-degree weather
during the growing season, Perkina
said.
No evidence of root rot is seen
in the county yet; however, it may
ahow up later on.
"Most of the cotton is full of'
grass and weeds and needs cleaning
out, but the ground haa been wet
too continually for the farmera te
work," Perkins said.
Holubec Named
Star -Farmer
Of Area Three
Caldwell FFA Club
Honored for Sjecond
Consecutive Year
Eugene Holubec has been choaen
Star Farmer of Area 3 by a judg-
ing committee, W. W. Mcllroy, vo-
cational agriculture teacher, said
Wednesday. Two thousand boya in
forty-six high schools make up
Area 3.
This is the second consecutive
year that the Caldwell FFA club
has won this distinction, Roy Herr-
mann having been selected Star
Farmer last year. Herrmann was
ranked second in the state.
Holubec's name will be presented
by Area 3 officials at the state con-
vention in competition with nine
other areas in the state for the
title of Lone Star Farmer of Texas.
This convention will be held July
11, 12, 13 in Houston.
The award is based on leader-
ship, projects, scholarship, cooper-
ation, earnings, and savings, Mc-
Ilroy said. Holubec, who is the aon
of Emil Holubec and lives near
Deanville, was the president of the
locar FFA chapter this year. Laat
year he served as secretary and as
reporter the year before. He waa
graduated from high school in
May.
COURT HOUSE NEWS
(Turn to No. 2, column 4, page 2)
Quarrel Ends With
Two Negroes Dead
Man Kills Woman,
Then Commits Suicide
Mary Turner, 28, was murdered
by Ed Devers, 84, then killed him-
self. Both are negroes.
The couple quarreled Sunday
afternoon at Devers' house on
Gandy's farm in the Wilcox com-
munity. Devers shot the woman in
the back and stomach with a pistol
He then turned the gun on himself
and shot himself in the chest and
face. A verdict of murder and sui-
cide was returned by Justice of the
Peace Tobe Lewis.
Devers had previously served a
ptniteniary sentence for the murder
of a man and woman.
Land Matters
City National Bank of Bryan.
Release of $6,300 debt on 212.6
acres J. P. Cole survey in bottom.
N. A. Stewart and others to Law-
rence Grocery Co. of Bryan. 212.0
acres J. P. Cole survey in Braaos
bottom; $9141.80.
Lawrence Grocery Co. to Geo. G.
Chance, 212.6 acres J. P. Cole sur-
vey in Brazos bottom; $9141.80.
Security Trust Co. of Galveston
to Fred C. Pabst, 7.44 acres on
Caldwell and Rockdale road; $1.
Mrs. Alma F. James to Henry B.
Herrmann; 231.71 acres L. Dickin-
son league on new Highway 36 ad-
joining Caldwell; $7000.
F. J. Baier to Murray F. Broad-
dus and others. Release of $4000
on 231.71 acres L. Dickinson sur-
vey near Caldwell.
Mrs. Jennie Sealy Smith and
others to John Sealy Hospital
Foundation; lands in Galveaton,
(Turn to No. 4, column 8, laat page)
20 YEARS MO
T. B. (Jack) Parkhill resigned as
manager of the Mutual Lumber
Company. He will devote his time
to the feed and produce business.
T. H. Brewer from Deanville will
succeed Parkhill.
Miss Helen Hitchcock has re-
turned from Georgetown, where
she received her bach-lor of arts
degree from Southwestern U.
■Due to his continued ill health,
Harry Hudson has resigned his po-
sition as active president of the
First Slhte Bank. He has held this
position since the bank waa or-
ganised.
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Smith, G. A. The Caldwell News and The Burleson County Ledger (Caldwell, Tex.), Vol. 55, No. 11, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 1940, newspaper, June 27, 1940; Caldwell, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth175412/m1/1/: accessed May 8, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting Harrie P. Woodson Memorial Library.