Oral History Interview with Zeno King, July 1, 2012

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The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Zeno P. King. King was born in Mexia, Texas in 1919. After graduating from a military school in 1936 he accepted a music scholarship at Southern Methodist University. He entered the Army on 5 February 1942 at Victoria, Texas and played in the post band until he was accepted into the Army Music School at Fort Myer, Virginia. He was made a warrant officer and assigned as the leader of the 83rd Infantry Division band. He formed a fifty-six piece band and explains the selection process and the … continued below

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King, Zeno July 1, 2012.

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This audio recording is part of the collection entitled: National Museum of the Pacific War Oral History Collection and was provided by the National Museum of the Pacific War/Admiral Nimitz Foundation to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. More information about this recording can be viewed below.

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National Museum of the Pacific War/Admiral Nimitz Foundation

Established in 1967, the Museum honors the 8 million Americans who served in WWII in the Pacific Theater by sharing their stories with the world. Located in Fredericksburg in the restored Nimitz "Steamboat" Hotel, the Museum partners with the Texas Historical Commission to preserve the historical resources of the era.

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The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Zeno P. King. King was born in Mexia, Texas in 1919. After graduating from a military school in 1936 he accepted a music scholarship at Southern Methodist University. He entered the Army on 5 February 1942 at Victoria, Texas and played in the post band until he was accepted into the Army Music School at Fort Myer, Virginia. He was made a warrant officer and assigned as the leader of the 83rd Infantry Division band. He formed a fifty-six piece band and explains the selection process and the responsibilities of a band director. He indicates band members were trained infantrymen. In his case, King went to disposal and demolition school for four weeks before returning to the band. King’s unit departed Camp Breckenridge, Kentucky for Liverpool in May 1944. Two weeks after the Normandy invasion, King and his unit landed on Omaha Beach to provide security for division headquarters. He received orders to provide thirty-two men from his unit to act as stretcher bearers. After completing this assignment the group was assigned to 3rd Army and put in charge of the German prisoner of war enclosure at Dinan, France. He had a personal conversation with General George Patton. The band did not participate in the Battle of the Bulge, but performed guard duties in the rear echelon. In January 1945 the unit was sent to Belgium for rest and relaxation and performed while there. The band was at division headquarters in Barby, France when Germany surrendered. Several months later King returned to the United States and was discharged 4 February 1946.

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1 sound recording (1 hr., 16 min., 10 sec.)

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National Museum of the Pacific War Oral History Collection

This oral history collection depicts an instrumental era in American history. In these transcripts of interviews with World War II veterans are personal experiences with the war, from the Doolittle Raid and D-Day to the Battle for Bataan.

National Museum of the Pacific War Digital Archive

The Digital Archive presents digitized collections from the Center for Pacific War Studies collections at the National Museum of the Pacific War. Collections and material are continuously being added and represent only a small portion of the archives' physical holdings.

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Oral History Interview with Zeno King, July 1, 2012 (Text)

Oral History Interview with Zeno King, July 1, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Zeno P. King. King was born in Mexia, Texas in 1919. After graduating from a military school in 1936 he accepted a music scholarship at Southern Methodist University. He entered the Army on 5 February 1942 at Victoria, Texas and played in the post band until he was accepted into the Army Music School at Fort Myer, Virginia. He was made a warrant officer and assigned as the leader of the 83rd Infantry Division band. He formed a fifty-six piece band and explains the selection process and the responsibilities of a band director. He indicates band members were trained infantrymen. In his case, King went to disposal and demolition school for four weeks before returning to the band. King’s unit departed Camp Breckenridge, Kentucky for Liverpool in May 1944. Two weeks after the Normandy invasion, King and his unit landed on Omaha Beach to provide security for division headquarters. He received orders to provide thirty-two men from his unit to act as stretcher bearers. After completing this assignment the group was assigned to 3rd Army and put in charge of the German prisoner of war enclosure at Dinan, France. He had a personal conversation with General George Patton. The band did not participate in the Battle of the Bulge, but performed guard duties in the rear echelon. In January 1945 the unit was sent to Belgium for rest and relaxation and performed while there. The band was at division headquarters in Barby, France when Germany surrendered. Several months later King returned to the United States and was discharged 4 February 1946.

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Oral History Interview with Zeno King, July 1, 2012, [transcript] ark:/67531/metapth1606211

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  • July 1, 2012

Added to The Portal to Texas History

  • Oct. 16, 2023, 7:19 a.m.

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King, Zeno. Oral History Interview with Zeno King, July 1, 2012, audio recording, July 1, 2012; Fredericksburg, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1610017/: accessed May 30, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting National Museum of the Pacific War/Admiral Nimitz Foundation.

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