Columbia Democrat (Columbia, Tex.), Vol. 2, No. 48, Ed. 1, Tuesday, January 9, 1855, newspaper, January 9, 1855; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth78502/m1/1/: accessed May 21, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, texashistory.unt.edu; .